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Table 2 IAVCEI (1951 – 1975) volcanic region names, and adapted names as used here

From: A statistical analysis of the global historical volcanic fatalities record

Region – IAVCEI name Region – Name in this paper Countries contained within region
Mediterranean and West Asia Mediterranean Italy
Greece
Turkey
Africa and Red Sea Africa and Red Sea Cameroon Democratic Republic of Congo
Ethiopia
Red Sea (off-shore Yemen)
Tanzania
Middle East and Indian Ocean Indian Ocean Comoros
Reunion
New Zealand to Fiji New Zealand to Fiji New Zealand
Tonga
Melanesia and Australia Melanesia Papua New Guinea
Solomon Islands
Vanuatu
Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia
Philippines and South East Asia Philippines and SE China SE China
Philippines
Japan, Taiwan, Marianas Japan Japan
Kuril Islands + Kamchatka and Mainland Asia Kuril Islands and Kamchatka Kuril Islands
Kamchatka
Alaska + Canada and Western USA North America Aleutian Islands
Alaska
Canada
USA (excluding Hawaii)
Hawaii and Pacific Ocean Hawaii Hawaii
Mexico and Central America Mexico and Central America Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
México
Nicaragua
South America South America Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Perú
West Indies West Indies Martinique
Montserrat
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
Iceland and Arctic Ocean Iceland Iceland
Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean Azores (Portugal)
Canary Islands (Spain)
Cape Verde
  1. Note that the countries listed in Table 2 are only the 38 in which fatalities have been recorded; the IAVCEI regional definitions include additional countries, but they do not have fatalities recorded in our database and are thus excluded from analyses. The names used in this paper are designed to reflect this focus on fatalities.