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Table 5 Number of fatality figures in the SI and Witham databases which are given with some degree of uncertainty

From: A statistical analysis of the global historical volcanic fatalities record

Number

Uncertainty notation

Number of such entries in SI database, post-1600

Number of such entries in Witham database, post-1600

1

Completely unknown (“?”)

48

7

2

“Few” or “Few?”

3

2

3

“Some” or “Some?”

4

3

4

“Several” or “Several?”

8

0

5

“Many” or “Many?”

21

1

6

“Hundreds”

1

0

7

Approximate (“~x”)

9

2

8

Uncertain (“x?”)

57

6

9

Below a certain threshold (“<x”)

1

0

10

Above a certain threshold (“>x”)

13

3

11

Above an uncertain threshold (“>x?”)

5

1

12

Two options(“x or y”)

0

2

13

Two options, with one uncertain(“x or y?”)

0

2

14

Range with certain endpoints (“x-y”)

0

42

15

Range with one uncertain endpoint (“x - >y” or“> x – y”)

0

9

 

Total

170

80

  1. Number of fatal incidents with uncertain fatality figures: 209.