Using near-real-time monitoring data from Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō vent at Kīlauea Volcano for training and educational purposes

Table 4 Questions from the pre-MMM and post-MMM surveys

Multiple choice:	The following data types are used to monitor volcanic eruptions (circle all that apply)
Tilt	Continuous GPS	Earthquakes	Jacob’s Staff	Webcams
Potentiometric GPS	Mineral alteration	Strike & Dip	Gravity
Open ended response:
GPS:	Describe how GPS data are used to monitor volcanoes, including the following:
a) How are the data collected?
b) How the data are used in volcano monitoring (e.g. what is a sign of an impending eruption?)
Tilt:	Describe how tilt data are used to monitor volcanoes, including the following:
a) How are the data collected?
b) How the data are used in volcano monitoring (e.g. what is a sign of an impending eruption?)
Seismic	Describe how seismic data are used to monitor volcanoes, including the following:
a) How are the data collected?
b) How the data are used in volcano monitoring (e.g. what is a sign of an impending eruption?)
Before-After:	Describe and interpret changes in tilt patterns expected before, during, and after an episode of lava effusion at Pu’u ‘Ō’ō.

ISSN: 2191-5040