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Table 6 Names and description of key population centres and critical infrastructure, with their location relative to the Kameni islands, the most likely source for a future eruption of Santorini

From: Rapid emergency assessment of ash and gas hazard for future eruptions at Santorini Volcano, Greece

Name

Description

Distance and bearing from Nea Kameni

Thera (Fira)

The modern capital of Santorini and a key tourist centre

3.5 km east-northeast

Santorini airport

A military and civilian airport receiving international flights

7 km east

Port Athinios

The main harbour serving passenger and cargo ships

3.5 km southeast

Pyrgos

Tourist village in the centre of the island

5.5 km southeast

Kamari

Coastal settlement to the southeast of the island built after the devastating earthquake of 1956

8.5 km east-southeast

Perissa

Coastal settlement to the southeast of the island

9 km southeast

Akrotiri

An important archaeological site where a Minoan settlement was buried under pyroclastic deposits during the Thera eruption in approximately 1630 BC

5 km south

Therassia

The smaller island forming the remains of the caldera wall

5.5 km northwest

Oia

A relatively large town of more than 4000 inhabitants

6.5 km north-northwest