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Table 7 Mean percentage of days (in a two year period of degassing activity) that SO2 concentrations exceed air quality guidelines and standards, given 200 tons/day and 800 tons/day emission scenarios

From: Rapid emergency assessment of ash and gas hazard for future eruptions at Santorini Volcano, Greece

 

200 tons SO2/day

800 tons SO2/day

WHO limits:

WHO AQG - 20μgm−3

EC AQG – 125μgm−3

WHO AQG - 20μgm−3

EC AQG – 125μgm−3

Oia

6

0.3

8

2

Thera (Fira)

16

4

17

9

Port Athinos

20

3

20

6

Airport

15

0.4

22

5

Pyrgos

17

0.8

22

10

Kamari

14

0.3

21

4

Perissa

13

0.1

21

3

Akrotiri

37

4

43

23

Therassia

4

0.3

5

1

  1. The lower threshold (20 μg/m3) represents Air Quality Guidelines (AQG) stated by the World Health Organisation, below which air quality is deemed to be good, and the upper threshold (125 μg/m3) statutory Air Quality Guidelines (AQG) set by the European Commission (EC), which are considered dangerous for periods of 24 h or more