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Table 3 Average preparedness score of respondents by personal responsibility level

From: Household preparedness motivation in lahar hazard zones: assessing the adoption of preparedness behaviors among laypeople and response professionals in communities downstream from Mount Baker and Glacier Peak (USA) volcanoes

  

Dependent variable: CP score

Independent variable

Respondents

Mean

Standard deviation

t-value

p-value

Respondent feels “very responsible” for their own protection and provision of resources:

n = 456

  

3.16 (103)

0.002

Yes

83%

0.06

0.75

  

No a

17%

−0.26

0.80

  
  1. a Includes responses of 2, 3, and 4. None of the respondents selected 1, or “not responsible”