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Table 2 Site conditions and tephra thicknesses at the Mt. Hagen, PNG experimental plots

From: Preservation of thin tephra

Plot No

Vegetation

Slope angle (degrees)

Initial thickness (mm)

Subsequent thickness (mm)

7 days

16 days

30 days

236 days

767 days

1

Grasses 20–40 mm; <5% bare ground; dense root mat

5

50

35

25

~20

25

20–30

2

Grasses 20–40 mm; 40–50% bare ground

0.5

50

35

25–30

20–25

20–30

25–30

3

Grasses <20 mm; 40–50% bare ground

2

30

29

~15

10

10–12

15–20

4

Dense tall grasses 200–350 mm; no bare ground

1

20–30

-

-

-

20

<20

5

Dense tall grasses 200–3000 mm; no bare ground

1

50–60

-

-

-

40

25–30

6

Grasses 20–40 mm; <5% bare ground

7

10

-

-

-

5–10

<5

7

Bare soil dug over to spade depth

3.5

25

-

>10

-

~10

~20