Fig. 3
From: Evaluating the impacts of volcanic eruptions using RiskScape
Cumulative hazards of the Māngere Bridge scenario. a Damage caused by the creation of the edifice, the surge, lava, and ballistics according to level of destruction. b The cumulative deposit (assuming no cleaning or remobilisation) from the construction of the edifice, lava, the surge, and tephra fall. Roads are shown as a proxy for population density, with road thickness corresponding to road importance. Modified from Deligne et al. (2017)