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Table 2 Building damage estimates used in this study based on work by Zuccaro (2004) and Zuccaro et al. (2008). Type A is the most vulnerable building type and D is the least vulnerable building type. The damage levels are: zero = no damage, 1 = light damage, 2 = moderate damage, 3 = major damage, 4 = partial collapse and 5 = total collapse

From: Volcanic unrest scenarios and impact assessment at Campi Flegrei caldera, Southern Italy

Impact zones

Distance from centre (km)

MMI

Damage level

% damage for different building types

A

Type

B

Type

C

Type

D

Type

Zones 3 & 4

1–2 km

VI

0

23

40

48

85

1

40

40

37

15

2

25

16

12

0

3

10

4

3

0

4

2

0

0

0

5

0

0

0

0

Zones 1 & 2

<  1 km

VII

0

7

27

40

74

1

22

40

37

22

2

36

23

17

3

3

23

7

5

1

4

10

3

1

0

5

2

0

0

0