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Table 4 Value statements relating to the analysis of volcanic hazards

From: Hazard communication by volcanologists: part 2 - quality standards for volcanic hazard assessments

Value statement

Ranking /42

% Max score

Median narrative

Evidence (analysis based upon monitoring data for the volcano being assessed)

6

88

Critical

Multidiscipline (analysis based upon a wide range of scientific disciplines e.g. geophysics, geochemistry, geodetics etc.)

9

85

Critical

Analytical, systematic and rational process

12

84

Critical

Deliberation (analysis based upon the collective interdisciplinary consideration of several expert views)

13

83

Very imp.

Defensible process

19

80

Very imp.

Documented process

24

78

Very imp.

Open and Transparent process

26

78

Very imp.

Experience (analysis based upon expertise derived from knowledge of many volcanoes including possible doppelgangers)

27

77

Very imp.

Planned and Auditable process

31

67

Very imp.

Reproducible process

32

66

Very imp.

Expert elicitation (analysis based upon pooled expert advice derived from some form of formal expert elicitation)

33

65

Very imp.

Quality assured/audited process

37

53

Important

Probabilistic tools (analysis using tools such as BET_EF, HASSET, QVAST etc.a)

39

53

Important

  1. Scoring and ranking regimes: A 6-point range was used, the points being Irrelevant (scored −1), Unsure (scored 0), Relevant – Slightly important (scored 1), Relevant – Important (scored 2), Relevant- Highly important (scored 3) and Critical (scored 4). The survey’s 42 values relating to analysis and communication have been ranked in the table from highest (most important) to lowest (least important) based on the percentage of the maximum score (i.e. number of participants for each question times a maximum score of 4). Rankings not shown in this table are in Table 5 because they relate to communication rather than analysis. For each value, a median narrative is also provided
  2. aSandri et al. 2009; Sobradelo et al. 2014; Bartolini et al. 2013